man db.execute () - Execute any SQL statement.

NAME

db.execute - Execute any SQL statement.

SYNOPSIS

db.execute

db.execute help

db.execute [-i] [driver=string] [database=string] [input=filename]

Flags:

"-i
ignore SQL errors and continue

Parameters:

"driver=string
driver name Options: dbf,odbc,pg,mysql,ogr
"database=string
database name
"input=filename
filename with sql statement

DESCRIPTION

db.execute allows the user to execute SQL statements.

NOTE

If parameters for database connection are already set with db.connect, they are taken as default values and do not need to be spcified each time.

EXAMPLES

Create a new table with columns 'cat' and 'soiltype':

echo 'create table soils (cat integer, soiltype varchar(1) )' | db.execute

Create a new table using a file with SQL statements:

db.execute driver=odbc database=g51test input=file.sql

Update attribute entries to new value based on SQL rule:

echo "UPDATE roads SET travelcost=5 WHERE cat=1" | db.execute

Update attribute entries to new value based on SQL rule:

echo "UPDATE dourokukan SET testc=50 WHERE testc is NULL" | db.execute

Add new column to attribute table:

echo "ALTER TABLE roads ADD COLUMN length double" | db.execute

Drop table (not supported by all drivers)

echo "DROP TABLE fmacopy" | db.execute

Update attribute with multiple SQL instructions in file (e.g., file.sql, instruction line must end with semicolon):

UPDATE roads SET travelcost=5 WHERE cat=1;

UPDATE roads SET travelcost=2 WHERE cat=2;



cat file.sql | db.execute

SEE ALSO

db.columns, db.describe, db.drivers, db.droptable, db.login, db.select, db.tables, GRASS SQL interface

AUTHOR

CERL

Last changed: $Date: 2005/05/06 13:31:29 $

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