man rdfproc (Commandes) - Redland RDF processor utility
NAME
rdfproc - Redland RDF processor utility
SYNOPSIS
rdfproc [options] store-name command arg...
EXAMPLE
rdfproc test parse http://ilrt.org/discovery/rdf/resources/rss.rdf
rdfproc test print
rdfproc test serialize ntriples
DESCRIPTION
The rdfproc utility allows parsing, querying, manipulating and serializing of RDF content using the Redland RDF library. The store-name is a Redland store name, typically a short identifier. The arguments to command vary and are explained in section COMMANDS below.
OPTIONS
rdfproc uses the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes (`-') if supported by the getopt_long function. Otherwise the short options are only available.
- -h, --help
- Show a summary of the options.
- -c, --contexts
- Use a store with Redland contexts.
- -n, --new
- Make a new store, overwriting any existing one.
- -o, --output FORMAT
- Set the output FORMAT for sequences of triples, such as from a search (find command) to a Redland serializer. At present the alternatives are 'simple' (the default one if this option is omitted), 'ntriples' or 'rdfxml'.
- -p, --password
- Read the storage option 'password' from standard input. Terminated by end of line ('\n') or end of file. This is equivalent to setting it using -t or --storage-options but does not require exposing the password in the argument list.
- -s, --storage TYPE
- Set the Redland storage type (default 'hashes'). Alternatives are 'memory' which is always present and '3store', 'mysql' when support for those is compiled in If environment variable RDFPROC_STORAGE_TYPE is set, the storage type given here will override it.
- -t, --storage-options OPTIONS
- Set options for the the Redland storage, default is "hash-type='bdb',dir='.'" to match the default storage "hashes". For storages types such as 'mysql' that need extra options this would typically be something like "host='hostname',database='dbname',user='abc',password='pass'". If environment variable RDFPROC_STORAGE_OPTIONS is set, the storage options given here will be applied afterwards.
- -v, --version
- Print the Redland version and exit.
COMMANDS
Where a node is allowed, such as NODE, SUBJECT, PREDICATE or OBJECT below, simple heuristics are used to guess which are blank node identifiers, URIs or literals (to add a statement with a literal, use add-typed). If the item starts with _: then it is assumed to be a blank node identifier, otherwise if it matches something:// it is assumed to be a URI, otherwise it is a literal. Literals are only allowed as objects of statements and blank nodes are not allowed as predicates.
- add SUBJECT PREDICATE OBJECT [CONTEXT]
- Add the given triple to graph, in the optional Redland context if the CONTEXT node is given.
- add-typed SUBJECT PREDICATE OBJECT OBJECT-LANG OBJECT-URI [CONTEXT]
- Add the triple with the datatyped literal object to the graph, in the optional Redland context if CONTEXT is given.
- arc SUBJECT OBJECT
- arcs SUBJECT OBJECT
- Show one node/all nodes that match triples (SUBJECT, ?, OBJECT)
- arcs-in NODE
- Show all properties of triples with NODE as a subject.
- arcs-out NODE
- Show all properties of triples with NODE as an object.
- contains SUBJECT PREDICATE OBJECT
- Check if the given triple is in the graph.
- contexts
- List all the contexts in the graph (if contexts are enabled).
- find SUBJECT|- PREDICATE|- OBJECT|- [CONTEXT]
- Find matching triples to the given statement where - stands for a blank that matches any node. If CONTEXT is given, only search for triples in that context node.
- has-arc-in NODE ARC
- Check that there is a triple with NODE as a subject and ARC as a predicate.
- has-arc-out NODE ARC
- Check that there is a triple with NODE as a object and ARC as a predicate.
- parse URI|FILENAME [SYNTAX| [BASE URI]]
- Parse syntax at URI intothe graph using SYNTAX which can be one of rdfxml (RDF/XML, default) or ntriples. If FILENAME is a existing file, the appropriate URI will be generated for it.
- parse-stream URI|FILENAME [SYNTAX [BASE URI [CONTEXT]]
- Streaming parse syntax at URI into the graph using SYNTAX which can be one of rdfxml (RDF/XML, default) or ntriples. If FILENAME is an existing file, the appropriate URI will be generated for it. If the optional CONTEXT URI is given, the triples are added to that context.
- Print the graph triples in a simple format showing context nodes if present.
- query NAME|- URI|- QUERY-STRING
- Run QUERY-STRING query in language NAME returning variable bindings, a boolean or RDF graph depending on the query.
- remove SUBJECT PREDICATE OBJECT [CONTEXT]
- Remove the given triple graph, in the optional Redland context if CONTEXT is given.
- remove-context CONTEXT
- Remove all triples in the graph with the Redland context CONTEXT.
- serialize [SYNTAX [URI [MIME-TYPE]]]
- Serializes the graph to a syntax with a particular ISYNTAX URI or Internet Media Type/MIME Type. The default is RDF/XML (NAME "rdfxml", MIME Type "application/rdf/xml") if none of the above are given. Other alternatives are "ntriples" (no MIME Type).
- source PREDICATE OBJECT
- sources PREDICATE OBJECT
- Show one node/all nodes that match triples (?, PREDICATE, OBJECT)
- target SUBJECT PREDICATE
- targets SUBJECT PREDICATE
- Show one node/all nodes that match triples (SUBJECT, PREDICATE, ?)
ENVIRONMENT
RDFPROC_STORAGE_OPTIONS can be set to provide storage options instead of using the option -t, --storage-options OPTIONS. When both are given, command options are applied last.
RDFPROC_STORAGE_TYPE can be set to provide a storage type instead of using the option -s, --storage TYPE. When both are given, the storage type from the command is used.
CONFORMING TO
RDF/XML Syntax (Revised), W3C Proposed Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/
N-Triples, in RDF Test Cases, Jan Grant and Dave Beckett (eds.) W3C Proposed Recommendation, http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-testcases/#ntriples
SEE ALSO
AUTHOR
Dave Beckett -
http://purl.org/net/dajobe/
Institute for Learning and Research Technology (ILRT)
http://www.ilrt.bristol.ac.uk/
University of Bristol
http://www.bristol.ac.uk/