man xmp (Commandes) - Extended Module Player

NAME

xmp, xxmp - Extended Module Player

SYNOPSIS

xmp [-8, --8bit] [--big-endian] [-b, --bits bits] [-c, --stdout] [--chorus depth] [-D device-specific parameters] [-d, --driver driver] [--fix-sample-loop] [-f, --frequency rate] [-h, --help] [-i, --interpolate] [--load-only] [-l, --loop] [--little-endian] [-M, --mute channel-list] [-m, --mono] [--nocmd] [--nofilter] [--nopan] [--norc] [-o, --output-file filename] [-P, --pan pan] [--probe-only] [-R --random] [-r --reverse] [--reverb depth] [--realtime] [-S, --solo channel-list] [-s, --start pos] [--stereo] [-T, --tempo bpm] [-t, --time time] [-u, --unsigned] [-V, --version] [-v, --verbose] modules

DESCRIPTION

xmp is a tracked music module player. It recognizes dozens of module formats including Fasttracker II (XM), Noise/Fast/Protracker (MOD), Scream Tracker 3 (S3M) and Impulse Tracker (IT). Use CWxmp --help for a complete list of supported formats.

xmp can play through several output devices including the Open Sound System sequencer, linear and ulaw PCM audio devices or mixing to a file.

OPTIONS

-8, --8bit
Convert 16 bit samples to 8 bit. You may want to use this mode to save memory in the sound device (AWE cards will ignore this mode and always work with 16 bit samples).
--big-endian
Tell the software mixer to work with big-endian samples when using the software mixer (default is the machine byte ordering).
-b, --bits bits
Set the software mixer resolution (8 or 16 bits). If ommited, The audio device will be opened at the highest resolution available.
-c, --stdout
Mix the module to stdout.
--chorus depth
Set chorus depth (if available).
-D device-specific parameter
Pass a configuration parameter to the device driver. See the DEVICE DRIVER PARAMETERS section below for a list of known parameters.
-d, --driver driver
Select the output driver. If not specified, xmp will try to probe each available driver.
--fix-sample-loop
Force sample loop start in samples instead of 16-bit words. This option affects only MOD files.
-f, --frequency rate
Set the software mixer sampling rate in hertz.
-h, --help
Show a short summary of command-line options.
-i, --interpolate
Enable or disable the software mixer interpolation routines.
-l, --load-only
Exit after loading the module&.
-l, --loop
Enable module looping and backward pattern jumps.
--little-endian
Tell the software mixer to work with big-endian samples when using the software mixer (default is the machine byte ordering).
-M, --mute channel-list
Mute the specified channels. channel-list is a comma-separated list of decimal channel ranges. Example: 0,2-4,8-16.
-m, --mono
Force mono output (default is stereo in stereo-capable devices).
--nocmd
Disable interactive commands.
--nofilter
Disable IT filters. When using the software mixer, IT filters can significantly increase CPU usage on slow machines. In this case, disable filtering with this option.
--nopan
Disable dynamic panning. This option can be used to prevent clicking when playing in AWE32 cards. Module formats that rely only in dynamic pan setting to produce stereo output (e.g. XM) will use the MOD channel panning (LRRL).
--norc
Don't read the configuration files.
-o, --output-file filename
Mix the module to a file. If '-' is given as the file name, the output will be sent to stdout.
-P, --pan num
Set the percentual panning amplitude.
-l, --probe-only
Exit after probing the audio device.
-R, --random
Play modules in random order.
--realtime
Play modules in realtime priority (available for FreeBSD).
-r, --reverse
Reverse the left/right stereo channels.
--reverb depth
Set reverb depth (if available).
-S, --solo channel-list
Play only the specified channels. channel-list is a comma-separated list of decimal channel ranges. Example: 0,2-4,8-16.
-s, --start pos
Start playing the module from the position pos.
--stereo
Force stereo output.
-t, --tempo bpm
Set the initial tempo in beats per minute (default is 125).
-t, --time time
Specifies the maximum playing time to time seconds.
-u, --unsigned
Tell the software mixer to use unsigned samples when mixing to a file (default is signed).
-V, --version
Print version information.
-v, --verbose
Verbose mode (incremental). If specified more than once, the verbosity level will be increased. (no messages will be displayed when the player runs in background)

DEVICE DRIVER PARAMETERS

Use the option -D to send parameters directly to the device drivers. Multiple -D options can be specified in the command line.

OSS sequencer:

-D awechorus=mode
Set the chorus mode in AWE cards. Valid modes range from 0 to 7 (CHORUS_1, CHORUS_2, CHORUS_3, CHORUS_4, FEEDBACK, FLANGER, SHORTDELAY, SHORTDELAY2).
-D awereverb=mode
Set the reverb mode in AWE cards. Valid modes range from 0 to 7 (ROOM1, ROOM2, ROOM3, HALL1, HALL2, PLATE, DELAY, PANNINGDELAY).
-D opl2
Open the sequencer in OPL2 FM mode instead of sample mode. This parameter is required to play modules with FM instruments (RAD, AMD, S3M).
-D dev=device_name
Set the sequencer device to open. Default is /dev/sequencer.

OSS software mixing:

-D frag=num,size
Set the maximum number of fragments to num and the size of each fragment to size bytes (must be a power of two). The number and size of fragments set a tradeoff between the buffering latency and sensibility to system load. To get better synchronization, reduce the values. To avoid gaps in the sound playback, increase the values.
-D dev=device_name
Set the audio device to open. Default is /dev/dsp.
-D nosync
Don't sync the OSS audio device between modules.

HP-UX and Solaris audio:

-Dgain=gain
Set the audio gain. Valid values go from 0 to 255. The default value is 128.
-Dport={s|h|l}
Set the audio port. Valid arguments are s for the internal speaker, h for headphones and l for line out. The default is the internal speaker.
-Dbuffer=size
Set the size in bytes of the audio buffer. The default value is 32 Kb.

INTERACTIVE COMMANDS

The following single key commands can be used when playing modules:

q
Stop the currently playing module and quit the player.
f
Jump to the next pattern.
b
Jump to the previous pattern.
n
Jump to the next module.
p
Jump to the previous module.
SPACE
Pause the module.
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0
Mute/unmute channels 1 to 10.
!
Unmute all channels.

Interactive mode can be disabled using the --nocmd command line option.

EXAMPLES

Play module muting channels 0 to 3 and 6:

CWxmp --mute=0-3,6 module.mod.gz

Play modules in /dev/dsp using the default device settings (unsigned 8bit, 8 kHz mono):

CWxmp -o/dev/dsp -f8000 -m -b8 -u module.lha

Play all XM modules in the /mod directory and all subdirectories in random order, ignoring any configuration set in the xmp.conf file:

CWxmp --norc -R `find /mod -name "*.xm*" -print`

BUGS

o
Handling of multi-file modules is confuse.
o
Instruments with big-endian 16 bit samples will not load correctly.
o
Command line options -M and -S don't work correctly with xxmp.

FILES

CW/etc/xmp.conf, /etc/xmp-modules.conf, $HOME/.xmp/xmp.conf, $HOME/.xmp/xmp-modules.conf

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES

XMP_DRIVER_PATH
Path to the dynamically linked drivers (only used if xmp was compiled with --enable-dynamic).

AUTHOR

Claudio Matsuoka <claudio@helllabs.org> and Hipolito Carraro Jr <hipolito@onda.com.br>. Portions of code used in xmp have been contributed by several other authors, check docs/CREDITS for the complete list.