xmerl_scan - This module is the interface to the XML parser, it handles XML 1.0.

This module is the interface to the XML parser, it handles XML 1.0. The XML parser is activated through xmerl_scan:string/[1, 2] or xmerl_scan:file/[1, 2]. It returns records of the type defined in xmerl.hrl. See also tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

Data Types

abstract datatype: global_state():

The global state of the scanner, represented by the #xmerl_scanner{} record.

abstract datatype: option_list():

Options allow to customize the behaviour of the scanner. See also tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

Possible options are:

{acc_fun, Fun}: Call back function to accumulate contents of entity.

{continuation_fun, Fun} | {continuation_fun, Fun, ContinuationState}: Call back function to decide what to do if the scanner runs into EOF before the document is complete.

{event_fun, Fun} | {event_fun, Fun, EventState}: Call back function to handle scanner events.

{fetch_fun, Fun} | {fetch_fun, Fun, FetchState}: Call back function to fetch an external resource.

{hook_fun, Fun} | {hook_fun, Fun, HookState}: Call back function to process the document entities once identified.

{close_fun, Fun}: Called when document has been completely parsed.

{rules, ReadFun, WriteFun, RulesState} | {rules, Rules}: Handles storing of scanner information when parsing.

{user_state, UserState}: Global state variable accessible from all customization functions

{fetch_path, PathList}: PathList is a list of directories to search when fetching files. If the file in question is not in the fetch_path, the URI will be used as a file name.

{space, Flag}: 'preserve' (default) to preserve spaces, 'normalize' to accumulate consecutive whitespace and replace it with one space.

{line, Line}: To specify starting line for scanning in document which contains fragments of XML.

{namespace_conformant, Flag}: Controls whether to behave as a namespace conformant XML parser, 'false' (default) to not otherwise 'true'.

{validation, Flag}: Controls whether to process as a validating XML parser, 'false' (default) to not otherwise 'true'.

{quiet, Flag}: Set to 'true' if xmerl should behave quietly and not output any information to standard output (default 'false').

{doctype_DTD, DTD}: Allows to specify DTD name when it isn't available in the XML document.

{xmlbase, Dir}: XML Base directory. If using string/1 default is current directory. If using file/1 default is directory of given file.

{encoding, Enc}: Set default character set used (default UTF-8). This character set is used only if not explicitly given by the XML declaration.

accumulate_whitespace(T::string(), S::global_state(), X3::atom(), Acc::string()) -> {Acc, T1, S1}

Function to accumulate and normalize whitespace.

cont_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to cont_state(ContinuationState, S).

cont_state(X::ContinuationState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the ContinuationState, to be used in a continuation function, and called when the parser encounters the end of the byte stream. See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

event_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to event_state(EventState, S).

event_state(X::EventState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the EventState, to be used in an event function, and called at the beginning and at the end of a parsed entity. See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

fetch_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to fetch_state(FetchState, S).

fetch_state(X::FetchState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the FetchState, to be used in a fetch function, and called when the parser fetch an external resource (eg. a DTD). See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

file(Filename::string()) -> {xmlElement(), Rest}

Types

Rest = list()

Equivalent to file(Filename, []).

file(Filename::string(), Options::option_list()) -> {xmlElement(), Rest}

Types

Rest = list()

Parse file containing an XML document

hook_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to hook_state(HookState, S).

hook_state(X::HookState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the HookState, to be used in a hook function, and called when the parser has parsed a complete entity. See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

rules_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to rules_state(RulesState, S).

rules_state(X::RulesState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the RulesState, to be used in a rules function, and called when the parser store scanner information in a rules database. See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

string(Text::list()) -> {xmlElement(), Rest}

Types

Rest = list()

Equivalent to string(Test, []).

string(Text::list(), Options::option_list()) -> {xmlElement(), Rest}

Types

Rest = list()

Parse string containing an XML document

user_state(S::global_state()) -> global_state()

Equivalent to user_state(UserState, S).

user_state(X::UserState, S::global_state()) -> global_state()

For controlling the UserState, to be used in a user function. See tutorial <xmerl_examples.html> on customization functions.

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