man Coy () - like Carp only prettier
NAME
Coy - like Carp only prettier
SYNOPSIS
# In your application: # ====================
use Coy;
warn "There seems to be a problem";
die "Looks like it might be fatal";
# You can add vocab in the $HOME/.coyrc file: # ===========================================
noun RESET; # REMOVE EXISTING noun VOCAB # WORKS FOR OTHER SPECIFIERS TOO
noun { wookie => { category => [ Sentient ], sound => [ "roars", "grunts", "bellows" ], act => { sits => { location => Arborial },
fights => { minimum => 2, association => "argument", }, }, },
};
category { Sentient => { act => { quarrels => { associations => "argument", location => Terrestrial, minimum => 2, synonyms => [qw(bickers argues)], }, laughs => { associations => "happy", location => Terrestrial, non_adjectival => 1, }, }, } };
personage "R2D2"; personage "Darth Vader";
place "Mos Eisley"; place "the Death Star";
tree "Alderaan mangrove"; fruit_tree "Wookie-oak";
# You can also select a different syllable counter via .coyrc # ===========================================================
use Lingua::EN::Syllables::syllable; syllable_counter "Lingua::EN::Syllables::syllable";
# or
use Lingua::EN::Syllables::syllable; syllable_counter \&Lingua::EN::Syllables::syllable;
# or
syllable_counter sub { return 1 }; # FAST BUT INACCURATE
DESCRIPTION
Error messages strewn across my terminal. A vein starts to throb.
Their reproof adds the injury of insult to the shame of failure.
When a program dies what you need is a moment of serenity.
The Coy.pm module brings tranquillity to your debugging.
The module alters the behaviour of C<die> and C<warn> (and C<croak> and C<carp>).
It also provides C<transcend> and C<enlighten> -- two Zen alternatives.
Like Carp.pm, Coy reports errors from the caller's point-of-view.
But it prefaces the bad news of failure with a soothing haiku.
The haiku are not "canned", but are generated freshly every time.
Once the haiku is complete, it's prepended to the error message.
Execution of the original call to C<die> or C<warn> resumes.
Haiku and error message strew across my screen. A smile starts to form.
EXTENDING THE VOCABULARY
Any code placed in "$ENV{HOME}/.coyrc" runs at compile-time.
You can use that file to extend Coy.pm's vocabulary.
The "SYNOPSIS" at the start of this POD shows how you might set it up.
(Eventually this section will detail the full mechanism.)
CHANGING THE SYLLABLE COUNTER
Real haiku often <BR> have imperfect syllable<BR> counts.
The deficiencies of<BR> Coy's inbuilt counter are thus<BR> artistic virtues.
But some connoisseurs<BR> demand their syllable counts<BR> be always exact.
So if you don't like<BR> the syllable counter, Coy<BR> let's you replace it.
Coy provides a sub called C<syllable_counter> for that very purpose.
It is passed a sub reference. That sub is then used to count syllables.
You can also pass the sub's I<name> (that is, pass a symbolic reference).
The new counter sub should take a string and return its syllable count.
C<syllable_counter> can be called from your code, or from .coyrc.
BUGS AND LIMITATIONS
In its current form, the module has four problems and limitations:
* Vocabulary: The list of nouns and verbs is too small at present.
This limits the range of topics that the haiku produced can cover.
That in turn leads to tell-tale repetition (which fails the Turing test).
Extending the range of words Coy.pm can use is no problem
(though finding the time and the creativity required may be :-).
Users of Coy are encouraged to add their own vocabulary.
(See the "SYNOPSIS", and also "EXTENDING THE VOCABULARY").
* Associations: The vocabulary has too few topic links.
Hence it's often not able to find relevant words for a message.
This leads to haiku utterly unrelated to the error text.
Again, there is no technical difficulty in adding more links:
Defining enough associations isn't hard, just tedious.
User-specified vocabularies can solve this problem as well.
* Limited grammar: The number of syntactic templates is too small.
This leads to haiku that are (structurally, at least) monotonous.
Yet again, this needs no technical solution, just time and effort.
Of course, such enhanced templates might require richer vocabulary.
For example, verb predicates would need extra database structure:
Each verb entry would have to be extended with links to object nouns.
* Syllable counting: This is perhaps the major problem at present.
The algorithmic syllable counter is still being developed.
It is currently around 96% accurate (per word).
This means that correct syllable counts for haiku can't be guaranteed.
Syllable counts for single words are correct to plus-or-minus 1.
In a multi-word haiku these errors cancel out in most cases.
Thus, the haiku tend to be correct within one or two syllables.
As the syllable counter slowly improves, this problem will abate.
Alteratively, you can choose to use your own syllable counter.
(See above in the section titled "CHANGING THE SYLLABLE COUNTER".)
AUTHOR
The Coy.pm module was developed by Damian Conway.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1998-2000, Damian Conway. All Rights Reserved. This module is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or modified under the terms of the Perl Artistic License (see http://www.perl.com/perl/misc/Artistic.html)