man Mail::Box::File::Message () - one message in a Mbox folder

NAME

Mail::Box::File::Message - one message in a Mbox folder

INHERITANCE

 Mail::Box::File::Message
   is a Mail::Box::Message
   is a Mail::Message
   is a Mail::Reporter

 Mail::Box::File::Message is extended by
   Mail::Box::Dbx::Message
   Mail::Box::Mbox::Message

SYNOPSIS

 my $folder  = new Mail::Box::File folder => $ENV{MAIL}, ...;
 my $message = $folder->message(0);

DESCRIPTION

Maintain one message in an file based folder, any Mail::Box::File extension.

METHODS

Constructors

$obj->clone(OPTIONS) See Constructors in Mail::Message

Mail::Box::File::Message->new(OPTIONS) Messages in file-based folders use the following options for creation:

 Option      Defined in       Default                                                       
 body        L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
 body_type   L<Mail::Box::Message>  <from folder>                                                 
 deleted     L<Mail::Message>  <false>                                                       
 field_type  L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
 folder      L<Mail::Box::Message>  <required>                                                    
 from_line                    undef                                                         
 head        L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
 head_type   L<Mail::Message>  L<Mail::Message::Head::Complete|Mail::Message::Head::Complete>
 labels      L<Mail::Message>  {}                                                            
 log         L<Mail::Reporter>  C<'WARNINGS'>                                                 
 messageId   L<Mail::Message>  undef                                                         
 modified    L<Mail::Message>  <false>                                                       
 size        L<Mail::Box::Message>  undef                                                         
 trace       L<Mail::Reporter>  C<'WARNINGS'>                                                 
 trusted     L<Mail::Message>  <false>
. body OBJECT . body_type CODE|CLASS . deleted BOOLEAN . field_type CLASS . folder FOLDER . from_line STRING The line which begins each message in the file. Some people detest this line, but this is just how things were invented... . head OBJECT . head_type CLASS . labels ARRAY|HASH . log LEVEL . messageId STRING . modified BOOLEAN . size INTEGER . trace LEVEL . trusted BOOLEAN

Constructing a message

$obj->bounce([RG-OBJECT|OPTIONS]) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Bounce

Mail::Box::File::Message->build([MESSAGE|PART|BODY], CONTENT) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Build

Mail::Box::File::Message->buildFromBody(BODY, [HEAD], HEADERS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Build

$obj->forward(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardAttach(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardEncapsulate(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardInline(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardNo(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardPostlude See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardPrelude See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

$obj->forwardSubject(STRING) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Forward

Mail::Box::File::Message->read(FILEHANDLE|SCALAR|REF-SCALAR|ARRAY-OF-LINES, OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Read

$obj->rebuild(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild

$obj->reply(OPTIONS) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

$obj->replyPrelude([STRING|FIELD|ADDRESS|ARRAY-OF-THINGS]) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

$obj->replySubject(STRING)

Mail::Box::File::Message->replySubject(STRING) See Constructing a message in Mail::Message::Construct::Reply

The message

$obj->container See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->copyTo(FOLDER, OPTIONS) See The message in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->folder([FOLDER]) See The message in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->fromLine([LINE]) Many people detest file-style folders because they store messages all in one file, where a line starting with CWFrom leads the header. If we receive a message from a file-based folder, we store that line. If we write to such a file, but there is no such line stored, then we try to generate one. If LINE is provided, then the starting line is set to this value.

$obj->isDummy See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->isPart See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->messageId See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->moveTo(FOLDER, OPTIONS) See The message in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->print([FILEHANDLE]) See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->send([MAILER], OPTIONS) See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->seqnr([INTEGER]) See The message in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->size See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->toplevel See The message in Mail::Message

$obj->write([FILEHANDLE]) Write one message to a file handle. It is the message including the leading 'From ' line and trailing blank. The From-line may interfere with lines in the body: those lines are escaped with an extra '>'. Example:

 $msg->write(\*FILE);    # print the message with encaps to FILE
 $msg->write;            # message with encaps to selected filehandle
 $msg->print(\*FILE);    # the message without encaps.

The header

$obj->bcc See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->cc See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->date See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->destinations See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->from See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->get(FIELDNAME) See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->guessTimestamp See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->head([HEAD]) See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->nrLines See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->sender See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->study(FIELDNAME) See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->subject See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->timestamp See The header in Mail::Message

$obj->to See The header in Mail::Message

The body

$obj->body([BODY]) See The body in Mail::Message

$obj->decoded(OPTIONS) See The body in Mail::Message

$obj->encode(OPTIONS) See The body in Mail::Message

$obj->isMultipart See The body in Mail::Message

$obj->isNested See The body in Mail::Message

$obj->parts(['ALL'|'ACTIVE'|'DELETED'|'RECURSE'|FILTER]) See The body in Mail::Message

Flags

$obj->delete See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->deleted([BOOLEAN]) See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->isDeleted See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->isModified See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->label(LABEL|PAIRS) See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->labels See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->labelsToStatus See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->modified([BOOLEAN]) See Flags in Mail::Message

$obj->statusToLabels See Flags in Mail::Message

The whole message as text

$obj->file See The whole message as text in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

$obj->lines See The whole message as text in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

$obj->printStructure([FILEHANDLE|undef],[INDENT]) See The whole message as text in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

$obj->string See The whole message as text in Mail::Message::Construct::Text

Internals

$obj->clonedFrom See Internals in Mail::Message

Mail::Box::File::Message->coerce(MESSAGE, OPTIONS) See Internals in Mail::Message

$obj->diskDelete See Internals in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->fileLocation Returns the location of the whole message including the from-line. In LIST context, both begin and end are returned. In SCALAR context, only the begin is passed back.

$obj->isDelayed See Internals in Mail::Message

$obj->loadBody

$obj->moveLocation(DISTANCE) The message is relocated in the file, being moved over DISTANCE bytes. Setting a new location will update the according information in the header and body.

$obj->readBody(PARSER, HEAD [, BODYTYPE]) See Internals in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->readFromParser(PARSER) Read one message from a Mail::Box::File based folder, including the message separator.

$obj->readHead(PARSER [,CLASS]) See Internals in Mail::Message

$obj->recursiveRebuildPart(PART, OPTIONS) See Internals in Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild

$obj->storeBody(BODY) See Internals in Mail::Message

$obj->takeMessageId([STRING]) See Internals in Mail::Message

Error handling

$obj->AUTOLOAD See METHODS in Mail::Message::Construct

$obj->addReport(OBJECT) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->defaultTrace([LEVEL]|[LOGLEVEL, TRACELEVEL]|[LEVEL, CALLBACK])

Mail::Box::File::Message->defaultTrace([LEVEL]|[LOGLEVEL, TRACELEVEL]|[LEVEL, CALLBACK]) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->errors See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]])

Mail::Box::File::Message->log([LEVEL [,STRINGS]]) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->logPriority(LEVEL)

Mail::Box::File::Message->logPriority(LEVEL) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->logSettings See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->notImplemented See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->report([LEVEL]) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->reportAll([LEVEL]) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->shortSize([VALUE])

Mail::Box::File::Message->shortSize([VALUE]) See Error handling in Mail::Message

$obj->shortString See Error handling in Mail::Message

$obj->trace([LEVEL]) See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

$obj->warnings See Error handling in Mail::Reporter

Cleanup

$obj->DESTROY See Cleanup in Mail::Message

$obj->destruct See Cleanup in Mail::Box::Message

$obj->inGlobalDestruction See Cleanup in Mail::Reporter

DIAGNOSTICS

Error: Cannot include forward source as CW$include.

Unknown alternative for the forward(include). Valid choices are CWNO, CWINLINE, CWATTACH, and CWENCAPSULATE.

Error: Cannot include reply source as CW$include.

Unknown alternative for the CWinclude option of reply(). Valid choices are CWNO, CWINLINE, and CWATTACH.

Error: No address to create forwarded to.

If a forward message is created, a destination address must be specified.

Error: No default mailer found to send message.

The message send() mechanism had not enough information to automatically find a mail transfer agent to sent this message. Specify a mailer explicitly using the CWvia options.

Error: Only build() Mail::Message's; they are not in a folder yet

You may wish to construct a message to be stored in a some kind of folder, but you need to do that in two steps. First, create a normal Mail::Message, and then add it to the folder. During this Mail::Box::addMessage() process, the message will get coerce()-d into the right message type, adding storage information and the like.

Error: Package CW$package does not implement CW$method.

Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does not. Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author of the package.

Error: Unable to read delayed body.

Error: bounce requires To, Cc, or Bcc

The message bounce() method forwards a received message off to someone else without modification; you must specified it's new destination. If you have the urge not to specify any destination, you probably are looking for reply(). When you wish to modify the content, use forward().

Error: forwardAttach requires a preamble object

Error: forwardEncapsulate requires a preamble object

Error: no rebuild rule CW$name defined.

DETAILS

REFERENCES

See the MailBox website at <http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/> for more details.

COPYRIGHTS

Distribution version 2.063. Written by Mark Overmeer (mark@overmeer.net). See the ChangeLog for other contributors.

Copyright (c) 2001-2003 by the author(s). All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.