man Pod::Simple::PullParser () - Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod

NAME

Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod

SYNOPSIS

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( "whatever.pod" );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( $some_filehandle_object );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \$document_source );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \@document_lines );
 $parser->run;

And elsewhere:

 require 5;
 package SomePodProcessor;
 use strict;
 use base qw(Pod::Simple::PullParser);

 sub run {
   my $self = shift;
  Token:
   while(my $token = $self->get_token) {
     ...process each token...
   }
 }

DESCRIPTION

This class is for using Pod::Simple to build a Pod processor but one that uses an interface based on a stream of token objects, instead of based on events.

This is a subclass of Pod::Simple and inherits all its methods.

A subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParser should define a CWrun method that calls CW$token = $parser->get_token to pull tokens.

See the source for Pod::Simple::RTF for an example of a formatter that uses Pod::Simple::PullParser.

METHODS

This returns the next token object (which will be of a subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParserToken), or undef if the parser-stream has hit the end of the document. This restores the token object(s) to the front of the parser stream.

The source has to be set before you can parse anything. The lowest-level way is to call CWset_source:

$parser->set_source( \$document_source )
$parser->set_source( \@document_lines )

Or you can call these methods, which Pod::Simple::PullParser has defined to work just like Pod::Simple's same-named methods:

$parser->parse_file(...)
$parser->parse_string_document(...)
$parser->filter(...)
$parser->parse_from_file(...)

For those to work, the Pod-processing subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParser has to have defined a CW$parser->run method so it is advised that all Pod::Simple::PullParser subclasses do so. See the Synopsis above, or the source for Pod::Simple::RTF.

Authors of formatter subclasses might find these methods useful to call on a parser object that you haven't started pulling tokens from yet: This tries to get the title string out of CW$parser, by getting some tokens, and scanning them for the title, and then ungetting them so that you can process the token-stream from the beginning. For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:

  =head1 NAME
  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!
$parser->get_title on that document will return Hoo::Boy::Wowza Stuff wow yeah!. In cases where get_title can't find the title, it will return empty-string (""). This is just like get_title, except that it returns just the modulename, if the title seems to be of the form SomeModuleName description. For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:
  =head1 NAME
  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!
then CW$parser->get_short_title on that document will return Hoo::Boy::Wowza. But if the document starts out:
  =head1 NAME
  Hooboy, stuff B<wow> yeah!
then CW$parser->get_short_title on that document will return Hooboy, stuff wow yeah!. If the title can't be found, then get_short_title returns empty-string (""). This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of the =head1 AUTHOR\n\nParagraph...\n section, assuming that that section isn't terribly long. (This method tolerates AUTHORS instead of AUTHOR too.) This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of the =head1 PARAGRAPH\n\nParagraph...\n section, assuming that that section isn't terribly long. This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of the =head1 VERSION\n\n[BIG BLOCK]\n block. Note that this does NOT return the module's CW$VERSION!!

NOTE

You don't actually have to define a CWrun method. If you're writing a Pod-formatter class, you should define a CWrun just so that users can call CWparse_file etc, but you don't have to.

And if you're not writing a formatter class, but are instead just writing a program that does something simple with a Pod::PullParser object (and not an object of a subclass), then there's no reason to bother subclassing to add a CWrun method.

SEE ALSO

Pod::Simple

Pod::Simple::PullParserToken and its subclasses Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken, Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken, and Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken.

HTML::TokeParser, which inspired this.

COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS

Copyright (c) 2002 Sean M. Burke. All rights reserved.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

AUTHOR

Sean M. Burke CWsburke@cpan.org